Migrants in an Australian Newspaper-Free-Sample for Students

Question: Analyse the News about Migrants in an Australian Newspaper. Answer: Abstract: The following essay succinctly elucidates the matter of racial practice and racist projection in news articles. The essay will be written on the basic of different social theories. As a matter of fact, the theories will be highly effective in terms of the exact understanding of how the newspapers have been demonstrating the crimes committed by the non-native black and brown Australians. In this case, there is Media, despite being the strongest voice for a person victimised with racism, has also been defiled with such vice. From continuous influx of Asian and African people to the country for different reasons, Australia has become one of the strongest global countries in the world. However, several incidents have been reported in different courses pertaining to racial violence in the country. This study is going to focus the mode of news presented in the Herald. This essay will also critically analyse the exact motif of the Herald and the consideration of the news presentation upon t he ethnic or the migrants in the country. as a matter of fact, there has been a constant change in the method of presenting news pertaining to the victimisation of the non- white Australians and the migrants. The concept of the other and self has been distinctive in nature as there was a clear understanding of what people- the white people wanted from the news paper. Since the main objective of the news papers has- unfortunately- been profit maximisation, partial news portrayal on a topic was always a matter of concern during the analysis of any topic. In this regard it can be stated that the Australian news giant, Herald Sun has no doubt pointed out the weaker part of the non-native and non-white Australian people. Moreover, the decision taken by the National Rugby League authority was to be addressed directly with the help of language corruption, which was highly deplorable. Introduction: This chapter is going to delve into the racist practices within the press and media in Australia. A country like Australia with heterogeneous culture and social cohesion during the period of globalisation has been undergoing certain trauma of racist practices in almost all segments of its social discourses. Media, despite being the strongest voice for a person victimised with racism, has also been defiled with such vice. From continuous influx of Asian and African people to the country for different reasons, Australia has become one of the strongest global countries in the world. However, several incidents have been reported in different courses pertaining to racial violence in the country. The census of 2001 in Australia clearly demonstrates that there have been more than 300.000 migrations from the African nations in the country. It has been found through the survey of NSO (National Statistics Officers) that the 40 % of the African migrations have taken place in the OECD (Organisat ion for Economic Co-Operation and Development) countries that include Australia (Humanrights.gov.au 2017). On the other hand, the statistics shows that in 2001-02 session 54 % of the growth of Australia population was caused by overseas migration. The initial approximation of net overseas population has been 133,700 and the total growth in that period was 249,500. It can thus be said that there has been a positive check in terms of the entire migrating population in the country. Hence, Australia has become one of the most important countries when the matter of migrating people is considered. However, the migration had cost lot for the migrating people from the other countries. One of the most vehement exploitation and humiliation for those people, the others were racism. This essay is going to discuss a different segment of racial exploitation and deprivation covered in the news. The study is going to focus on the news report that was published in Herald Sun on May 14th, 2017. The effect of this news reflected the practice of apartheid that was relevant in South Africa during the beginning of the 20th century. The news report pertaining to the racist practices in Australia was about the National Rugby League where there was a clear segment and separation of the people and the players depending on whether they were the white Australians or the Aborigines. The news in the Herald reflected that there was a clear indication of what separatism could demonstrate in a docile manner. As a matter of fact, the intelligibility of the readers could highly praise the decision taken b y NRL authority pertaining to clear segmentation of the participant and the audiences. A critical review by Andrew Bolt sated that Advance Australian Fair was no different from this initiative taken by NRL authority. In terms of comprehending the fact of marginalising the migrating African and Asian mass to Australia and specifying the Aborigines that they are not among us clearly ignores the fact of embracing the greater number of non-white Australian in the country. The following graphic art shows that there has been an adverse segmentation and perception of clear segmentation of the other Australians in the country by which the racist discourse was taken in to consideration. Fig 1: Segregation in Terms of Racial Orientation Source: (Heraldsun.com.au 2017) While delving in to the exact clarification of this clip of art, it can clearly be sated that the difference made thorough the consideration of art in the Australian sentiment of white people has become quite docile and polite but the vehemence and hatred lay underneath. Considering the blood of the migrants as the settlers not as the compatriots can be treated as one of the most underlying racial violence that has been under thorough check by many of the news papers. This study is going to focus the mode of news presented in the Herald. This essay will also critically analyse the exact motif of the Herald and the consideration of the news presentation upon the ethnic or the migrants in the country. as a matter of fact, there has been a constant change in the method of presenting news pertaining to the victimisation of the non- white Australians and the migrants. According to Campbell et al (2013) the concept of the other and self has been distinctive in nature as there was a clear understanding of what people- the white people wanted from the news paper. Since the main objective of the news papers has- unfortunately- been profit maximisation, partial news portrayal on a topic was always a matter of concern during the analysis of any topic. In this regard it can be stated that the Australian news giant, Herald Sun has no doubt pointed out the weaker part of the non-native and non-white Australian people. Moreover, the decision taken by the Nationa l Rugby League authority was to be addressed directly with the help of language corruption, which was highly deplorable. This is not the Herald Sun, which has only association with the form of partiality in the news presentation. Different news papers over years have been doing the same without considering the vehemence of aftermath of both intellect and cultural conflict. Following details from the Herald and the Telegraph are going to unveil the exact situation that has directly addressed the issue of racism but in a partial manner. Data Description and Methodology: Serial No. Date Source Summary 1 October 6th, 1995 Herald Police achieving a dramatic reversal in the war against drug-lords from Vietnam (Heraldsun.com.au 2017) 2. April 21, 2017 The Age Rise in Car thefts by Sudanese in Australia 3. October, 2015 The Atlantic Lower-class behaviour in our cities is shaking them apart. Dealing with drug and drunk driving in the Australian streets 4. February 14th, 2017 The Herald Sun Police alerting the white people on snatching by the black invaders (Heraldsun.com.au 2017) All of these news reports have been portrayed on a white perspective thus defiling the perception about the black people in the country. Though the incidents were quite relevant and true, there has been a clear prejudice level upon the non-native and non- white Australians on their honest orientation in the society. The first report from The Herald clearly shows that the involvement of the police pertaining to the perception of the Vietnamese did not remain captivated within Vietnam; it defiled the perception and acceptance level of the Australian on the entire Asian race. As a matter of fact, the concept of the Australian mass about the Asian has become associated with drug dealing activities. In this aspect, it can be stated that the newspaper played a major role in projecting about the entire Asian race as the representative of drug dealing activities and on the other hand, they were also projected about the entire operations of the Australian police as if they were the saviours t o the country from the migrants who keep indulging criminal activities. Theoretical Background: This study abides by the standards and paradigm of CDA (Critical Discourse Analysis) that was employed by Fowler (2013). In this regard the theory of social ideologies propelled by Gramsci and Althusser. More than the aforesaid theory, the neo Marxist theory has also been taken into consideration. As per the neo- Marxist orientation, the social theories congregate the role of a nonfigurative system of socio- political ideologies in edifice and indeed facsimile of modern society. According to Van Dijk (2015), there is no doubt that the news paper articles work as the indictment to the other races causing racial prejudice to the people of Australia. In this regard it can be stated that the basic understanding of the entire social discourse pertaining to the acceptance of the migrants in the country has to be influenced and analysed with the help of different social theories. Analysing the Newspaper Discourse: The study of newspaper discourse is assumed in two stages. These are the broad characterisation of the newspaper discourse and micro- and macro analysis of the articles taken into consideration for the analysis. While getting a profound idea and concept of the received data, it has been highly understood with the help of the exact follow up of its ideal discourses. Two news articles- one from the Herald Sun and the other from the Age have been taken into account for analysis. Broad Characterisation of the Newspaper discourse: A state- of-the- art facet of news reporting is its lucrative headline. An effective news headline always generates attention among the readers. Headline from The Atlantic: The October 2015 news in The Atlantic with its headline Lower-class behaviour in our cities is shaking them apart clearly depicts the perception of the black people considering them lower class in social order (Coates 2017). This strategy can be described with the help of a social theory from neo- Marxism on consumer attraction and its effect of social discourse. In terms of selling the newspapers to the greater number of white skinned consumers these news types would certainly create a market sensation among the readers. It means that the readers need only a little glance to grasp the entire story. However, they are grasping the intention to perceive something otherwise about the migrating people in the country. The dimensional attitude of print media has been creating a long terms sensation among the readers with dual attitudes pertaining to racial discourse. As a matter of fact, the clear indication about the fact of the Rise in Car thefts by Sudanese in Australia also created a perception among the readers about a particular race from a particular country (Johnston 2017). It entailed a thought among the Australians that the people from Sudan are the snatchers. Projection of Photographic Sets: Other than the headline, a major part of the news articles is the projection of photographic sets. In some of the news articles the pictures are depicted in quite a vehement stance of the targeted mass. Fig 2: Random Picture of a Sudanese Robbing and Running Source: (Johnston 2017) The afore-mentioned photograph of the Sudanese (broadly a black African residing at Australia) has clear indication towards racial prejudice. The news states that the number of robbery by the Sudanese in the Australian cities has risen from 55 to 99 in a year (Johnston 2017). These photographs lead the the readers interpret that all the Sudanese- specifically the African migrants are involved in the act of robbery and other heinous crimes. Lexicalisation: Another important effect put by the newspaper articles is over lexicalisation of the words. This technique has been prescribed by Fowler in order to considering the ideology of encoding the news discourse. For instance, a robber described as Sudanese robber or a drug dealer described as Vietnamese drug dealer adversely affects the social dignity of the entire race. Discussion of the Problem and the Analysis: With the help of thematic and technical and theoretical discourses, the matter has been looked into with the help of proper analysis of the new articles. The Herald and the Ages reports have been continuously affecting the entire generation pertaining to the perception of the race. It would be prerogative, for the news papers pertaining to the depiction of particular race in a certain course of action. In this regard there is a certain need for the revision of the news articles to maintain neutral notion on the crimes and the criminals. A criminal can be called a criminal instead of being called as an Africa born criminal. Conclusion: This essay has initiated to delineate the opposing presentation of non- native and non- white Australians in the News papers articles. With the help of two different articles or more, the final discourse and the intention has been addressed properly so as to find out the basic understanding of the people from different country who have sought to live in Australia in order to complete study or other purpose References: Baas, M., 2015. 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